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November 8, 2004

Text v Speech

Following a recent conversation with some friends about how easily the written word can be misinterpreted I started thinking about the implications of this in world where increasingly communicate using emails, text messages and other forms of textual communication. Communication is a risky but worthwhile business! In Neuro-Linguistic Programming-based counselling the subjectivity of most communcation is demonstrated by the asking the client to think of some simple illustrative phrase like "the cat sat on the mat". The therapist may then ask the client to describe cat, mat and their environment. It quickly becomes obvious that we appreciate to differing extents the biases within our interpretation of even a simple phrase. In person-to-person spoken communication we consciously and subconsciously ignore a whole range of possible interpretations by trying to focus on the emotional intent of the other person. Are they lying? Do they have my best interests at heart? Was that an insult? (if it was I don't want to get them to repeat it and give them the chance to insult me again!). Several perceptive friends of mine have referred to a peculiar property of email we call "emotional amplification". This is a property of email relating to:


  • Speed of communication. Many emails, particularly those used in professional communication are sent with the expectation that the subject matter will be understood and acted upon, upon receipt. Therefore there is pressure on the author to convey logical and emotional intent of the message immediately. Conveying emotional intent immediately (like "this is EXTREMELY urgent") can lead to overstatement

  • Its half-duplex nature. You don't get immediate feedback to each point so a long email that expresses many points can find itself in an emotional cul-de-sac where the reader becomes more and more irritated with each point.


With text messages this becomes exascerbated by the enforced brevity of a 160 character limit. The reader has first to decode txt spk or "text speak" and then must try to interpret what the intent of the message was. Chances are the writer has left much unsaid in an attempt at brevity. There are definitely many many conversations that should not be carried out over text messages. In general, anything where conveying emotional intent in a complex situation is vital shouldn't be sent using text.

This problem was noticed at the inception of the internet and smilies were created to denote emotional intent. These appear fun to users of IRC and Instant Messaging but their purpose is quite serious. Preventing or defusing potentially damaging situations by conveying emotional intent symbolically. Other attempts to do this include Prosidic Font. Prosody is the 'song or rhythm of everyday speech". Prosidic font was an MIT project which encoded prosody (temporal, dynamic and emotional nature of speech) using a specially developed font. This is useful because
Research into emotion and speech has found that people can recognize affect with 60% reliability when context and meaning are obscured

I'll leave you with a comment from the famous Canadian communications expert Marshall McLuhan:

When most words are written, they become, of course, a part of the visual world. Like most of the elements of the visual world, they become static things and lose, as such, the dynamism which is so characteristic of the auditory world in general, and of the spoken word in particular. They lose much of the personal element...They lose those emotional overtones and emphases...Thus, in general, words, by becoming visible, join a world of relative indifference to the viewer – a word from which the magic ‘power’ of the word has been abstracted.
Marshall McLuhan in The Gutenberg Galaxy (1962), quoting J.C. Carothers, writing in Psychiatry, November 1959.

Text v Speech

Following a recent conversation with some friends about how easily the written word can be misinterpreted I started thinking about the implications of this in world where increasingly communicate using emails, text messages and other forms of textual communication. Communication is a risky but worthwhile business! In Neuro-Linguistic Programming-based counselling the subjectivity of most communcation is demonstrated by the asking the client to think of some simple illustrative phrase like "the cat sat on the mat". The therapist may then ask the client to describe cat, mat and their environment. It quickly becomes obvious that we appreciate to differing extents the biases within our interpretation of even a simple phrase. In person-to-person spoken communication we consciously and subconsciously ignore a whole range of possible interpretations by trying to focus on the emotional intent of the other person. Are they lying? Do they have my best interests at heart? Was that an insult? (if it was I don't want to get them to repeat it and give them the chance to insult me again!). Several perceptive friends of mine have referred to a peculiar property of email we call "emotional amplification". This is a property of email relating to:


  • Speed of communication. Many emails, particularly those used in professional communication are sent with the expectation that the subject matter will be understood and acted upon, upon receipt. Therefore there is pressure on the author to convey logical and emotional intent of the message immediately. Conveying emotional intent immediately (like "this is EXTREMELY urgent") can lead to overstatement

  • Its half-duplex nature. You don't get immediate feedback to each point so a long email that expresses many points can find itself in an emotional cul-de-sac where the reader becomes more and more irritated with each point.


With text messages this becomes exascerbated by the enforced brevity of a 160 character limit. The reader has first to decode txt spk or "text speak" and then must try to interpret what the intent of the message was. Chances are the writer has left much unsaid in an attempt at brevity. There are definitely many many conversations that should not be carried out over text messages. In general, anything where conveying emotional intent in a complex situation is vital shouldn't be sent using text.

This problem was noticed at the inception of the internet and smilies were created to denote emotional intent. These appear fun to users of IRC and Instant Messaging but their purpose is quite serious. Preventing or defusing potentially damaging situations by conveying emotional intent symbolically. Other attempts to do this include Prosidic Font. Prosody is the 'song or rhythm of everyday speech". Prosidic font was an MIT project which encoded prosody (temporal, dynamic and emotional nature of speech) using a specially developed font. This is useful because
Research into emotion and speech has found that people can recognize affect with 60% reliability when context and meaning are obscured

I'll leave you with a comment from the famous Canadian communications expert Marshall McLuhan:

When most words are written, they become, of course, a part of the visual world. Like most of the elements of the visual world, they become static things and lose, as such, the dynamism which is so characteristic of the auditory world in general, and of the spoken word in particular. They lose much of the personal element...They lose those emotional overtones and emphases...Thus, in general, words, by becoming visible, join a world of relative indifference to the viewer – a word from which the magic ‘power’ of the word has been abstracted.
Marshall McLuhan in The Gutenberg Galaxy (1962), quoting J.C. Carothers, writing in Psychiatry, November 1959.

December 13, 2004

The Law of Empty Plenty

I've discovered a new law which seems to govern most of human desire and explains a great deal about many social interactions. It's kinda ironic too! I call it Shane's law of Empty Plenty and it goes like this

Past a threshold of desire the probability of obtaining something that you want appears to be inversely proportional to your desire for it. The greater the desire the less chance there is of successfully realising it.
Or in other words "it often seems that you can have an unlimited amount of what you don't really want". I'm sure some readers will think this is nonsense but I believe it just may be true. The semantics are more subtle than it first appears. Many of us are familiar with something difficult suddenly becoming easier when we stop caring so much about it. Be it study, work, relationships etc. It's not that the thing itself has become any less complex but we've given our minds the chance to see with clarity as opposed to being clouded by desire. We work ourselves into a state over many different things and become incapable of objectivity. Other careers become exciting and fantastically lucrative, everything would be OK if you could persuade Mr/Miss X that they love you etc.... It's quite possible that there are more realistic alternatives that may be just as good but they are mostly overlooked as they don't seem so attractive. It often seems that there are a limitless amount of these not-quite-so-perfect opportunities around us but we don't act on them. Unfortunately it's only hindsight and often bitter experience that helps us to refocus.

December 18, 2004

Inspiring quote from Paolo Coelho

It's Christmas time and as usual books are on the wish list. I was reading through an old Paolo Coehlo book recently and stumbled across the following great quote. Definitely words to inspire

"A warrior accepts defeat. He does not treat it as a matter of indifference, nor does he attempt to transform it into a victory. The pain of defeat is bitter to him; he suffers at indifference and becomes desperate with loneliness. After all this has passed, he licks his wounds and begins everything anew. A warrior knows that war is made of many battles; he goes on. Tragedies do happen. We can discover the reason, blame others, imagine how different our lives would be had they not occurred. But none of that is important: they did occur, and so be it. From there onward we must put aside the fear that they awoke in us and begin to rebuild." The Fifth Mountain - Paolo Coelho

January 10, 2005

Thought for the Day

Great events come from small moments

January 26, 2005

Thought for the Day

"Cease to listen and you will hear reason, close your eyes and you'll see the truth." - (modification of an old Taoist proverb)

February 20, 2005

Thought for the day

"When the heart speaks, the mind finds it indecent to object." Milan Kundera - The Unbearable Lightness of Being

March 6, 2005

Thoughts for the day

Three quotes from the emminently quotable and deeply insightful Richard Bach today. Very pertinent to my life at the moment.

  • "Avoid problems, and you'll never be the one who overcame them."

  • "It's okay is a cosmic truth."

  • "Our soulmate is the one who makes life come to life."

Thank you R :-)

May 5, 2005

Wading into the debate about Benedict XVI

I don't have a religion category to post under as I don't believe that any religious debates on this site would be constructive. They tend to boil down to "my god is bigger than yours" type arguments where fundamentalists, moderates, gnostics and atheists all declare their own particular beliefs to be the most rational, sensible, godly etc. Each to their own personal nirvana. While I'm not a fan of many of the teachings of the current patriarch of the Catholic church, Benedict XVI, I find some of the vitriol thrown at the new pope to be disturbing. Like all good commenters should but rarely do I'll nail my colours to the mast. I was raised a catholic but haven't practiced in many years. I'm more gnostic than atheist but I like to think that I can respect all views and the milieu within which they exist. Don't we all ?

In 1981 JP II made Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger the prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith which is the oldest of the 9 congregations of the Roman Curia (Roman Court) and is historically associated with The Inquisition. Many of his publications during his tenure raised eyebrows amongst non-catholics and more liberal catholics alike.
In 2000, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith issued a a document entitled Dominus Iesus, which created a lot of controversy. Some religious groups took offense to wild claims regarding the document, that supposedly stated that "only in the Catholic Church is there eternal salvation." This statement appears nowhere in the document. The document condemned "relativistic theories" of religious pluralism and described other faiths as "gravely deficient" in the means of salvation, which is understandably insulting to other denominations. It's worth acknowledging, however, that hysteria has diverted from the purpose of the document which was primarily aimed at reining in liberal Catholic theologians like Jacques Dupuis, who argued that other religions could contain God-given means of salvation not found in the Church of Christ. It offended many religious leaders. Jewish religious leaders boycotted several interfaith meetings in protest. I suppose we could take it as a direct statement from the Catholic Church that they view themselves as a competitor to other religions, whose theologies are so "gravely deficient"However, put in context, Ratzinger's statement is little more than a reaffirmation of the catholic dogma Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus
To quote from a more authoritative source

"Outside the Church there is no salvation" is a doctrine of the Catholic Faith that was taught By Jesus Christ to His Apostles, preached by the Fathers, defined by popes and councils and piously believed by the faithful in every age of the Church. Here is how the Popes defined it:
  • There is but one universal Church of the faithful, outside which no one at all is saved. (Pope Innocent III, Fourth Lateran Council, 1215.)

  • We declare, say, define, and pronounce that it is absolutely necessary for the salvation of every human creature to be subject to the Roman Pontiff. (Pope Boniface VIII, the Bull Unam Sanctam, 1302.)

  • The most Holy Roman Church firmly believes, professes and preaches that none of those existing outside the Catholic Church, not only pagans, but also Jews and heretics and schismatics, can have a share in life eternal; but that they will go into the eternal fire which was prepared for the devil and his angels, unless before death they are joined with Her; and that so important is the unity of this ecclesiastical body that only those remaining within this unity can profit by the sacraments of the Church unto salvation, and they alone can receive an eternal recompense for their fasts, their almsgivings, their other works of Christian piety and the duties of a Christian soldier. No one, let his almsgiving be as great as it may, no one, even if he pour out his blood for the Name of Christ, can be saved, unless he remain within the bosom and the unity of the Catholic Church. (Pope Eugene IV, the Bull Cantate Domino, 1441.)

This is a tenet of the Catholic church that has been officially believed and acted upon since its inception. Ratzinger is no stranger to such controversy...
Already in 1987, Cardinal Ratzinger had stated that Jewish history and scripture reach fulfillment only in Christ – a position critics denounced as "theological anti-Semitism," although it is very much in the general tradition of Christian views of the Old Testament and the Jews. Despite this, groups such as the World Jewish Congress commended his election as Pope as "welcome"
and extolled his "great sensitivity".

My point, which I'm not done making :-), is that Benedict XVI is actually being vilified by many including other catholics for being too strict an adherent to traditional catholic teachings. Issues such as the wild claims about Benedict XVI's alledged support of the Nazis and his position on clerical sex abuse are moot to many. The nub of the problem is that the beliefs of the cardinals and many of the church and its congregation are polarised. In an age of mass communication and diverse cross cultural associations many believers are unclear as to what beliefs and practices would best represent the will of Jesus Christ. If the church fails to answer these questions, they will look elsewhere. Witness the popularity of groups such as Opus Dei and the popularity of Dan Brown's bestselling Da Vinci Code

The last communication revolution was the invention of the Gutenberg printing press in 1450. This, as most historians are aware, directly contributed to the last great schism in the catholic church. Before its invention, reproduction of literature was an expensive business generally practiced by scribes in the service of ecclestiastical or regal courts, communication was controlled by church and state. The printing press enabled catholic dogma to be openly and widely challenged. A quote from Martin Luther himself reveals his indebtedness to the invention.

"God's highest and extremest act of Grace, whereby the business of the Gospel is driven forward" (Quote by Martin Luther, in Elizabeth Eisenstein, The Printing Revolution in Early Modern Europe, p. 150)
. One can only hope that the catholic church will remember the lessons of the past and embrace change rather than trying to resist it by creating a climate of fear. To quote the most famous Jewish political thinker of his generation
"Oh the times, they are a' changin"

May 8, 2005

An anchor for the unbearably light

Recently R has been reading one of my favourite books, Milan Kundera's (pictured) Unbearable Lightness of Being


I've been thinking a lot about Nietzsche's eternal return. Most particularly just how fanciful an idea it is and whether the concept of every second of our lives recurring an infinite number of times is actually "the heaviest burden" and whether simply being is "splendidly light".
Nietzsche summarised his fears in The Gay Science with the following proposition:
The greatest weight. -- What, if some day or night a demon were to steal after you into your loneliest loneliness and say to you: 'This life as you now live it and have lived it, you will have to live once more and innumerable times more; and there will be nothing new in it, but every pain and every joy and every thought and sigh and everything unutterably small or great in your live will have to return to you, all in the same succession and sequence--even this spider and this moonlight between the trees, and even this moment and I myself. The eternal hourglass of existence is turned upside down again and again, and you with it, speck of dust!' Would you not throw yourself down and gnash your teeth and curse the demon who spoke thus? Or have you once experienced a tremendous moment when you would have answered him: 'You are a god and never have I heard anything more divine.' If this thought gained possession of you, it would change, you as you are or perhaps crush you.
. Therein lies Nietzsche's fear. Subtly that there is no mechanistic governance or law with the universe and that "every power draws its ultimate consequence at every moment." This is philosophy at critical odds with current scientific understanding. It suggests that even posulating on scientific laws is a pointless act as in the grander scheme of things, and there will always be grander schemes, these laws hve no meaning. Equilibria and predictions are illusory and life is generally what we make of it. It contrasts nicely with scientific theories such as Feynmann's sum over histories. One of the postulates that this theory builds upon states:
  • Events in nature are probabilistic with predictable probabilities (P).
This predictability has been experimentally proven and the sum over histories approach links classical newtonian mechanistics with the quantum variety. While it is not at odds and even compliments Nietsches assumption of discrete consequences, it also hints at formal universal governance. So, I guess the question is, why the hell does nature appear to have an order if it's entirely chaotic? Why does it flatter so much to deceive? The answer would appear to be that it doesn't. Much like Kant's inappropriate separation of space and time in his paralogism of pure reason, Nietzsche makes an inappropriate separation of the event from the time and space that it occupies. The uniqueness of the latter defines the uniqueness of the former and the eternal return becomes a moot point. The old jehovah (as Einstein described himself) pointed out that heaviness in the gravitational sense was relative and so it is with eternal recurrence. So even if a rose would smell just as sweet if it wasn't a rose, is "being" heavier if eternal recurrence is confined to room 101? It's all relative I guess. Experience is what it is and it's weight is situational and generally retrospective.


I'll end with a quote from Kundera himself, illustrating that Kavanagh's "difference that sends an old phrase burning" defines the moment whereby a new character is conceived, the climax of the eternal return.
"And once more I see him the way he appeared to me at the very beginning of the novel," Mr. Kundera says of one of the characters, who is described standing at a window and staring across a courtyard at a blank wall. "This is the image from which he was born. . . . Characters are not born, like people, of woman; they are born of a situation, a sentence, a metaphor, containing in a nutshell a basic human possibility . . . the characters in my novels are my own unrealized possibilities. That is why I am equally fond of them and equally horrified by them. . . . But enough. Let us return to Tomas."

May 24, 2005

Thought for the day

A quote from one of the great figures of the 20th Century.

  • In the End, we will remember not the words of our enemies, but the silence of our friends.- Martin Luther King Jr.

July 11, 2005

Thought for the Day

People always talk about reputations...

  • "Regard your good name as the richest jewel you can possibly be possessed of - for credit is like fire; when once you have kindled it you may easily preserve it, but if you once extinguish it, you will find it an arduous task to rekindle it again. The way to gain a good reputation is to endeavor to be what you desire to appear." - Socrates

I'll further Socrates point by saying that one way to preserve a good reputation is not to engage in any activity where you perceive that your reputation may be damaged regardless of your performance. In IT this is critical as there is often a huge mismatch between the expectations of customers/clients and developers.

Another thought for today

OK, I'm in a very contemplative mood here and NO I'm not about to give away all my possessions but sometimes it's important to put material gain into perspective.

  • "The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully, have been Kindness, Beauty, and Truth. The trite subjects of human efforts, possessions, outward success, luxury have always seemed to me contemptible."- Albert Einstein

July 14, 2005

all you need is...

OK, more of the non-technical and soppy stuff that readers of this blog have come to like, often in spite of themselves...
R is away at the moment but I know she'd like these quotations understanding that I'm not implying for one second that she is anything less than perfect :-D

  • "Love is missing someone whenever you're apart, but somehow feeling warm inside because you're close in heart." - Kay Knudsen

  • "We come to love not by finding a perfect person, but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectly" - Sam Keen

C u soon!

September 24, 2005

Thought for the day

When storms tire of swift yet futile rage I find myself standing in her shelter with peace & warmth unthinkable. The more I have to lose the more I've gained. Fear will not shackle me for she has set me free. Two singers, a single song, an ode to joy, hope and omnipotence of youth. Oscillating and undulating til they reach their inexorable damburst of resonant rhyme. Each molecule stirring in sympathy with touching, tingling, tangled souls. When the heart speaks the mind finds it indecent to object. When the soul sings the mind hums in blissful harmony, free at last... free at last...

December 5, 2005

Goodbye George

The death of the mercurial soccer legend George Best was particularly sad. To many, myself included, he was the greatest footballer of any generation. An iconic figure who's talent gave joy to millions. He played the people's game with an unsurpassed flair and elan that made it truely beautiful. Yet he also ushered in the modern era of superstardom, wealth and excess. True genius walks a fine line...

  • "I have known no man of genius who had not to pay, in some affliction or defect, either physical or spiritual, for what the gods had given him." - Max Beerbohm

  • "Every true genius is bound to be naive." - J.C.F von Schiller

I sincerely hope he's found peace at last...

December 24, 2005

Twas the Night Before Christmas

Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "Twas the night before Christmas" also called “A Visit from St. Nicholas" in 1822. It's the first historical association of Saint Nicholas, reindeer & sleigh. For children, young and old, it has come to define Christmas and it's a tradition in many english-speaking households around the world to read the poem on Christmas eve.


Twas the night before Christmas,
when all through the house
Not a creature was stirring, not even a mouse.
The stockings were hung by the chimney with care,
In hopes that St Nicholas soon would be there.

The children were nestled all snug in their beds,
While visions of sugar-plums danced in their heads.
And mamma in her ‘kerchief, and I in my cap,
Had just settled our brains for a long winter’s nap.

When out on the lawn there arose such a clatter,
I sprang from the bed to see what was the matter.
Away to the window I flew like a flash,
Tore open the shutters and threw up the sash.

The moon on the breast of the new-fallen snow
Gave the lustre of mid-day to objects below.
When, what to my wondering eyes should appear,
But a miniature sleigh, and eight tinny reindeer.

With a little old driver, so lively and quick,
I knew in a moment it must be St Nick.
More rapid than eagles his coursers they came,
And he whistled, and shouted, and called them by name!

"Now Dasher! now, Dancer! now, Prancer and Vixen!
On, Comet! On, Cupid! on, on Donner and Blitzen!
To the top of the porch! to the top of the wall!
Now dash away! Dash away! Dash away all!"

As dry leaves that before the wild hurricane fly,
When they meet with an obstacle, mount to the sky.
So up to the house-top the coursers they flew,
With the sleigh full of Toys, and St Nicholas too.

And then, in a twinkling, I heard on the roof
The prancing and pawing of each little hoof.
As I drew in my head, and was turning around,
Down the chimney St Nicholas came with a bound.

He was dressed all in fur, from his head to his foot,
And his clothes were all tarnished with ashes and soot.
A bundle of Toys he had flung on his back,
And he looked like a peddler, just opening his pack.

His eyes-how they twinkled! his dimples how merry!
His cheeks were like roses, his nose like a cherry!
His droll little mouth was drawn up like a bow,
And the beard of his chin was as white as the snow.

The stump of a pipe he held tight in his teeth,
And the smoke it encircled his head like a wreath.
He had a broad face and a little round belly,
That shook when he laughed, like a bowlful of jelly!

He was chubby and plump, a right jolly old elf,
And I laughed when I saw him, in spite of myself!
A wink of his eye and a twist of his head,
Soon gave me to know I had nothing to dread.

He spoke not a word, but went straight to his work,
And filled all the stockings, then turned with a jerk.
And laying his finger aside of his nose,
And giving a nod, up the chimney he rose!

He sprang to his sleigh, to his team gave a whistle,

And away they all flew like the down of a thistle.
But I heard him exclaim, ‘ere he drove out of sight,
"Happy Christmas to all, and to all a good-night!"

Merry Christmas from R & I and everyone at Gaisan. May god bless and keep you always and may your Christmas wishes all come true.

January 11, 2006

Order from Chaos or Deliverance from Stupidity

I get quite a few emails about the title of my blog. These range from the curious to the downright bizarre. I'll post something more detailed about this in due course as I'm getting many hits from people in search of divine wisdom, universal truth or someone to persecute. Some other sites with a similiar name revolve around the recent fixation with free-masonry and illuminati sparked by Dan Brown's books. Some of these are conspiratorial, overly literal & bordering on lunatic. Therefore I'll give my interpretation of Ordo Ab Chao when I get the chance.

January 13, 2006

Protecting the people from themselves

This blog entry is prompted by reading Richard Waghorne's commentary on the imprisonment by Austrian authorities of "holocaust revisionist in chief" David Irving. I'm a big of Richard and I despise Mr. Irving so my biases are now on the table. Having thought about it for a while now, I must agree with the Austrian government's actions. It's a very difficult judgement to make when trying to protect a democratic state from subversion through pseudo-historical arguments. Indeed Richard's own arguments could be turned against him, particularly when he quotes the fascinatingly named Charles Krauthammer:

Call it situational libertarianism: Liberties should be as unlimited as possible -- unless and until there arises a real threat to the open society. Neo-Nazis are pathetic losers. Why curtail civil liberties to stop them? But when a real threat -- such as jihadism -- arises, a liberal democratic society must deploy every resource, including the repressive powers of the state, to deter and defeat those who would abolish liberal democracy.

How can a democratic society discriminate between subversives on the basis of who's a "loser" and who isn't. Equally citing US history as a refutation of the slippery slope to governmental totalitarianism is perhaps a mistake. The electoral college system in the US was created almost solely to protect the people from themselves & their own fallibility. The framers of the US constitution viewed popular election as reckless and also recognised the dangers of congress elected presidents. Therefore the compromise was to allow the people to vote for electors who then elected the president. Currently, the US Electoral College includes 538 electors, 535 for the total number of congressional members, and three who represent Washington, D.C., as allowed by the 23rd Amendment. The issue (which affected the Gore v Bush election) is that some states have, arguably, more than their fair share of electors based on the original biases of the founding fathers. It's therefore possible to, like Gore, get more votes but lose the election. I guess it's been common for many democracies since the term was created to protect themselves from subversion from within and the gulibility of the electorate. Witness the furore over Michael McDowell's revelations about Frank Connolly in the Dail. I'm not sure that the actions taken against Irving qualify but I can certainly understand why the Austrian authorities acted that way. It's a fine line which shouldn't be over-simplified.

January 19, 2006

Serenity

Perhaps too much of a religious statement for some but sage
words that some day I'll heed.

"God grant me the serenity
to accept the things I cannot change;
courage to change the things I can;
and wisdom to know the difference.

Living one day at a time;
Enjoying one moment at a time;
Accepting hardships as the pathway to peace;
Taking, as He did, this sinful world
as it is, not as I would have it;
Trusting that He will make all things right
if I surrender to His Will;
That I may be reasonably happy in this life
and supremely happy with Him
Forever in the next.
Amen."
--Reinhold Niebuhr

February 25, 2006

Thought for the day

"You can't get to overexposed, without going thru filthy rich first." - Scott Adams (creator of Dilbert)

March 2, 2006

The curse of merit

After reading Sicilian Notes today I started thinking about the contrasting ideologies of socialism and capitalism. Generally I believe in free market capitalism but I'd like it to have a caring and compassionate side where the haves assist the have-nots through direct (charitable work and donations) and indirect (redistribution of wealth through taxation) means. I think this is compatible with a free market and it is suitable democratic and egalitarian that altruism should be greatly and freely practiced.
I think most socialists secretly aim for such a society but are wary that with capitalism comes the most dangerous set of beliefs ever conceived; meritocracy...
A meritocracy is an organisation or society where rewards and status are achieved through open competition and where the achievements of the individual are therefore deemed to be deserved. The term was originated by Michael Young in his 1958 book the "Rise of Meritocracy" about a dystopian future in which a controlling elite are overthrown by the masses who feel that their lack of merit directly correlated with IQ and effort has rendered their opinions and lives meaningless. Much of altruism action is possibly based on guilt and a belief that someone is fortunate to be in the position to help others. Meritocracies denounce fortune so guilt and hence altruistic actions are greatly reduced. Indeed, the US which firmly believes itself a meritocracy tolerates a massive divide between rich and poor as, with effort and application, there shouldn't be any poor , right? Wrong, social inequality is a fact of life and needs to be addressed in every society to ensure that opportunity is truely equal. Something that in the land of the free, it most certainly is not. Alexander de Tocqueville pointed out in his hugely influential work "Democracy in America" that associationalism spreads democracy. Unfortunately, it also spreads meritocracy and the very things which empower and inspire people to achieve their dreams, make it so hard for them to be achieved. As someone is always richer, smarter, more attractive etc., judging people on merit goes against Kant's humanist principles and makes them into means rather than an end in themselves. For those living in the suburban slums of Paris, it's a moot point whether unthinking socialism is worse than uncaring capitalism but you can be sure that it will take the compassion and altruism of both individuals and societies to improve matters.

April 1, 2006

Thought for the day

"The world is like a ride in an amusement park. And when you choose to go on it you think it's real because that's how powerful our minds are. And the ride goes up and down and round and round. It has thrills and chills and it's very brightly coloured and it's very loud and it's fun, for a while. Some people have been on the ride for a long time and they begin to question: "Is this real, or is this just a ride?" And other people have remembered, and they come back to us, they say, "Hey, don't worry, don't be afraid, ever, because this is just a ride." And we kill those people". - Bill Hicks.

October 2, 2006

Thought for the day

It's been a long time since I posted anything more contemplative than "gee, I really must update this blog." Well I'm feeling a little stressed at the moment for a whole range of reasons so the following quotes seem appropriate.

  • “Will this matter a year from now?” - Richard Carlson

  • “Stress is nothing more than a socially acceptable form of mental illness” - Richard Carlson

There are many days when I feel that all software projects and each and every line of code within them should be judged based on the first question. Code reviews just became obselete :)

January 2, 2007

Thought for the day

"Disappointment proves that expectations were mistaken." - Mason Cooley

All too true but hope and expectation go hand in hand.

April 26, 2007

So Long Now ?

10,000 year clock
A few weeks ago I stumbled on the Long Now Foundation's website. I find the site and projects absolutely compelling. I guess most people who got interested in technology as kids wanted to proactively shape the future, not just participate. In doing so we needed a target or goal and for many the year 2000 became that goal. It came to represent the future. People don't talk about temporal technology goals at the moment. 2100 is too far away. It's (possibly) outside the lifespan of today's technologists. The Long Now foundation actively encourages people to participate in projects with implications and reach far beyond their own lifetime. One such example is Danny Hillis's design for the 10,000 year clock. Danny is better known as the creative force behind Thinking Machines Corporation "Connection Machine" and the inventor of massively parallel computer. I love the idea of a clock that will (very) slowly beat through 10,000 years of technological, social and biological change. I'll write more about this project over the next few days as it's genuinely fascinating.

June 6, 2007

Thought for the day

Today I've a quote from one of my favorite public figures of the late 20th Century and the greatest president that the US almost had. Robert F Kennedy. I hugely admire him for his contribution to civil rights, his considered approach to political decisions and how he overcame a background of immense priviledge to become, at the time of his death, the most popular political figure in America and a true champion of the poor and disenfranchised. He wasn't perfect but he radiated decency and hope. The qualities we look for in our leaders and would hope to find in ourselves...

"Laws can embody standards; governments can enforce laws--but the final task is not a task for government. It is a task for each and every one of us. Every time we turn our heads the other way when we see the law flouted--when we tolerate what we know to be wrong--when we close our eyes and ears to the corrupt because we are too busy, or too frightened--when we fail to speak up and speak out--we strike a blow against freedom and decency and justice." - Robert F Kennedy

Here's another one on Bobby's favourite theme, moral courage.

"Fear not the path of truth for the lack of people walking on it." From his last speech after winning the California state primary on June 6th 1968.

October 14, 2007

Thought for the day

If you're going to learn anything, learn to question everything.

People in this world look at things mistakenly, and think that what they do not understand must be the void. This is not the true void. It is bewilderment. - Miyamoto Musashi, The Book of Five Rings

January 1, 2008

Happy 2008

When thinking about the year to come I started musing on my favorite poem. This is not the lateral leap it may seem as I'm afraid due to my increasing banality :) it's The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost. In particular the last few lines of the 3rd verse


Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.

So I guess my message for 2008 is to take it as it comes, a cascade of new possibilities. Don't get mired in trying to achieve the targets of 2007. Many will forensically analyse the past year, considering minutae like targets for physical fitness, weight, finances, love etc. A pot-pourri of concerns. Don't be afraid to dump all these and just get on with life.

January 9, 2008

Thought for the day

Beware knee-jerk reactions and consider consequences.

"All bad precedents begin as justifiable measures."
— Julius Caesar (100-44 B.C.)

January 19, 2008

Jumping from couch to couch

If you haven't seen this on gawker or youtube yet then you're in for a treat. Now, I'm all for expressing unpopular beliefs (popularity is overrated) if you can provide a rational argument for them but if you fervently (WRIT LARGE) believe in something to the point of wild-eyed and frothing enthusiasm then an honest person has to share that with the world at large. Especially so if you view that you're the "only person who can help" when you see an accident or that your religion is the "way to happiness". More problematic is the anti-psychotherapist propaganda and the IPR protection of much of the Scientologist belief system. All "religions" seem to think they're the way to happiness anyway. I guess what I object to about this is that people can have all the unsubstantiated beliefs they want but, at the minimum, theit tenets should be publicly available (not for cash) and publicly expressed, So, with the presumption that Mr Cruise is "extremely serious" he should be giving public interviews about all his beliefs. Even if his career nose-dived it's not like he needs the money. He's rightly afraid of ridicule as the Brooke Shields incident proved. Mother's are movie-goers too! Still, if he's so serious... ?

I guess I'm a religious committment-phobe. I'm comfortably agnostic but determine the existence of an unknown creator is low in probability based on our current knowledge of the universe. Still, I can't know so I can't even fully commit to agnosticism or atheism. Maybe it's labels. I don't want my psyche to be branded (or trademarked). I'm not sure I could commit to any religion that wanted me as a member, only kidding :S Gee that sounded smug, maybe I should make an informercial :-D

I reject the idea of "supernatural", I just believe we can't explain some things yet but we should be careful about forming belief systems about things we don't understand. This applies to science aswell. As our knowledge of the physical world expands we better appreciate how neat formulaic beliefs don't always hold (e.g. at the sub-atomic scale) and we appreciate that our beliefs are essentially heuristics which have a utility and should be measured as such. Bit cold, bit dry but there ya go :) Still, a lot of rules and regulation in the major religions of the world have practical social value. Don't eat meat that's rotten, don't fight your neighbour, don't steal, kill etc.
It's important to consider their context rather than blindly dismissing everything. Marx claimed that religion was the opium of the people. So, he replaced it with a new drug, just as powerful and stupefying.

I guess most people would chose certainty over ambiguity, destiny over happenstance and heaven over oblivion.

March 14, 2008

Thought for the day

“A life lived with integrity - even if it lacks the trappings of fame and fortune is a shining star in whose light others may follow in the years to come.” - Denis Waitley

If only more people believed this the world would be a better place. Unfortunately they don't. It's too common in today's society to attack those whose opinions differ from our own instead of considering their side. It's often easier to defame and decry than to be fair. I'm lucky I guess as I met R who is a decent and honourable human being :)

July 8, 2008

Connecting the dots

Steve Jobs is the CEO of Apple, the largest independent shareholder in Disney and one of the most influential technologists for around 30 years. He's also a brilliant public speaker which is probably why he was chosen to give Stanford's 2005 graduation address. Stanford hold all copyrights on the clip and have made it available on YouTube.

In the context of 4 simple stories about his life Jobs provides some key insights into what motivated his success and the resilience required to get to and stay at "the top". The most important advice he gives is that anything worth doing is hard so "you've gotta love what you do". You must keep searching for it and "don't settle". This seems to be the key to a life less ordinary.

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